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In this section we will feature a different Dutch Hunter each month. We will also be adding well-known, and little-known, clues, maps and information to this section in the future. |
In The Foot Steps of Adolph Ruth
by Randy Wright
Copyright 2007

Greg Davis hiking down West Boulder Canyon
Prologue:
A skull discovered on December 10th, 1931 sparked unsurpassed controversy during the great depression. That skull was of none other than Adolph Ruth. Ruth had entered the Superstition Mountain range, camping at Willow Springs, on June 14th, 1931, his quest being that of hidden treasure. He carried with him a map and directions to the mine, cave, or cache. He never left those mountains. A search for his body commenced when he failed to return two weeks after having been escorted to his camp site. In December of that year, an expedition headed by the Arizona Republic newspaper discovered Ruths skull some 6 miles from his camp site. Tex Barkley, a local rancher whose cattle grazed the range, stated that Ruth had not been in his camp for more than 24 hours. The rest of his remains were found three quarters of a mile away from his skull in January of 1932. Adolph Ruths map was not found on his person, but his pistol was still fully loaded. The map would be found at a later date.
Thursday, 16 Nov 2006:
Logging into my web mail server I notice some new messages, one from my friend Greg Davis. He only sends e-mails when it is something important, so I was a little excited to see what he has to say this time. It read as follows:
Randy; I am thinking of trying to hike to Willow Springs in West Boulder Canyon this Saturday. Would you like to go along? If so we will have to leave the First Water Trail Head at first light. Greg
Would I?!! Of course I would, Id be a fool not to. You see, we are going to be hiking in the exact path that Jack Keenan and Leroy Purnell used to guide Ruth to his final camp destination. For me, following in the footsteps of one of the most historically significant treks into that Thunder God governed mountain range is almost a spiritual experience. It is something you have to experience for yourself as words can not describe the sensations felt, the thoughts running through ones mind, and the overall joy of it all. I can say without a doubt it is an honor.
I awoke that morning, getting dressed for the day while warming up with a couple cups of coffee. I always get my pack in order the night before, checking all my supplies, water quantity, and emergency provisions to make sure I dont forget anything the morning of the hike. You live, you learn, and that mountain range is absurdly unforgiving. I woke the wife around 5:30 AM so she can deliver me to the rendezvous point. Greg had not arrived yet, so I waited, thinking how early it is and how lazy Ive gotten over the years.

A view of Tim's Saddle
Greg arrives shortly, then we hop into his vehicle of choice after a short pit stop, and off we went. Traveling up Hwy 88 before sunrise I can almost feel the presence of the Thunder God. Its an odd, quite creepy feeling, like something is warning you to stay away. Something is telling me to go home, that I dont belong here. The small, dim beady headlights on the 2 lane road contribute to the emotion. Of course I just brush it off, I'm just being silly. We pull into the trail head and park. First light has crept over the terrain, giving us a small glimpse of the nightmare through which we are about to hike.
Its a well worn path from the First Water trailhead to Parker Pass. This place is one of the most used trailheads in the entire Superstition Wilderness. Thousands of hikers and campers, young and old, large and small alike, scurry into the inner sanctum of the mountains every year from this very location. The evidence is presented before you like a slap in the face as the ground is beaten into a smooth, wide trail, year after year. This morning we join the many, taking a right at the split, heading South East towards Parker Pass to visit a place that only a handful will see during any given year. You see, West Boulder Canyon is a sparsely traveled canyon, and soon we will find out why.
Adolph Ruth was an old treasure hunter. Like many treasure hunters, he was easily excitable. Unlike most treasure hunters, Ruth was trusting, open and kind, almost to a fault. Understandably treasure and lost mine hunters are a funny bunch. One mention of a secret map, or hidden clues to anything, can land you full of lead, sniffing dirt, 40 miles from the nearest human. Just the whisper seems to bring all hell down on you, like raining bombs from the US Military. For some reason Adolph in all his years never learned this or he just never cared. He had found treasure before arriving in Arizona. He was experienced in finding lost mines utilizing maps as a guide; and one of these was responsible for the plate in his hip. This time Adolph Ruth hunted something far greater than he had ever hunted before. This time, it was one of the famous lost Peralta Mines. Ruth received maps and directions from his son, Erwin Ruth. Erwin was not a treasure hunter at all, and really didnt approve of his fathers trampling the desert like a mad man in search of gold and other precious metals. You see, to Erwin it was just metals, nothing to fuss about. His father felt quite differently. He had the stars in his eyes. He was hooked, and nothing would stop him, not even 120 degree summer temperatures in one of the most rugged mountain terrains known to modern man. Adolph Ruth could not have picked a more desolate place to look for lost mines.

Willow Spring- An oasis in the desert
The Superstition Mountain range is very remote, very dry, and extremely rugged. The canyons are hundreds of feet deep with steep cliffs, razor sharp rocks; and death at every turn for the careless. Some of the most beautiful views will be afforded any man who dares risk his life to travel into this place. There is a vast range of animal life, including the smallest lizards to large bears and Mountain Lions. We must not forget the awe inspiring Saguaros that stand over you, shading you like a father who is hiding the sun from your pale skin.
It is in this terrain that Greg and I being our quest and search of the final camping place of Adolph Ruth. We are headed to one of the few year round springs know to exist in the entire mountain range. It is aptly named Willow Springs. We are traveling South East on a trail called The Dutchmans Trail, named after the world famous Lost Dutchman. This trail winds from First Water Trailhead, through the mountains, to the Peralta Trailhead on the South side of the range. The Dutchmans Trail is heavily traveled, probably the most traversed of all the trails in the Superstition Mountain Range.
We come through Transmission Gap, a small flat area filled with tall grass and a few mesquite trees. The place acquired its name from a vehicle someone abandoned on the North end of the field. At one point in time, a person could actually drive all the way to Parker Pass. Not anymore. We press on, making our way through the maze of canyons and boulders. There are some ups and downs, but overall the hike is relatively flat and uneventful to this point. On the East side of the Gap, you head down into a ravine and around the South end of it, then back up to what is called Parker Pass.
Its a bit of a climb up to the Pass, but we wont be going that far today. The turn off to West Boulder, our intended route, comes at the pass just before Parker Pass. I once knew the name of this pass, but today it escapes me. For now I will call it Turn Off Pass. Turn Off Pass is a great place to take a rest as youre about 3 miles into the range. We sat down on some rocks and Greg pulls out his maps looking for the turn off point. Seems weve taken a rest at the right place, as this is where we head south into West Boulder Canyon. There is a small trail to follow, blink and youll miss it. Here I begin to think about Ruth, Purnell, and Keenan, all on horses or mules, turning off the beaten path, headed into dangerous territory, all in the name of finding lost treasure. I wonder what they talked about, what was said. I wonder if Ruth felt the heat at all, I wonder if Ruth contemplated that he had made a bad choice. At some point one would be inclined to believe that he has to say to himself; What the hell am I doing?
As we came over a small saddle, I got the first glimpse of the journey ahead. To the left the sun glimmers from behind Weavers Needle as the morning shadows begin to fade, Greg said it was going to be a rough hike, but I never expected this. An arrow on the cactus points our way, and the trail is easily followed. Greg heads downhill first. Adolph Ruth wrote a letter to his family the night he arrived in camp. He described the trip into the spring, saying we went up, down, up, down, then up and down again. Tims Saddle is the 3rd up and down. It was just as Adolph had wrote, thus proving he was not spinning yarn, not this time.
Tex Barkley had repeatedly cautioned Ruth to stay at the ranch until he got back from conducting cattle business in town. The remoteness of the ranch meant Tex would be gone for some time. Business had to come first. Who would expect a rancher to put his financial gains on hold to haul some crazy treasure hunter into the mountains in the middle of summer, even if he had a map? Tex had to go, and so Ruth had to wait. Waiting was not Ruths forte, and sooner than later he found a pair of cow pokes to haul him into that place with the spring close to the Needle. This is where Ruth wanted to be. This was close to his maps destination. Ruth knew he would find this mine, as he had found the mine in Southern California that cost him a plate in his hip. Confident and naive, he traveled on with his guides, entirely unaware of the danger laid before him. It is not always the mountain terrain, or the heat, or the animals that gets to you. Sometimes it is the people. The gold crazed people. Little did he know, he was being guided to his death.

Willow Spring Streambed
Greg and I arrive at Tims Saddle. There before us lies the canyon, West Boulder Canyon, that will take us to the spring we seek. Its quite a wide canyon, wider than I expected. The large boulders, contributing to the canyons name, jet out in great numbers, daring us to come down for a climb. We start our final decent, and a thought occurs to me. One of Ruths maps, the Profile map, should fit somewhere back in this area. It never crossed my mind that a copy of that map should be brought along, and now I regretted overlooking that small detail. Turning to Greg I asked if he had a copy. He replied that he didnt. At that moment I turn to continue my decent on the trail only to notice a small piece of paper lying in the brush on the right side of the trail. I bent over to pick it up, realizing its a copy of the Profile map torn from Jack Carlsons book Hikers Guide to the Superstition Wilderness. I almost passed out, what are the chances of that happening?!! Seems another treasure seeker had the same idea, possibly giving up in frustration, tossing the map aside on the way home. Into my back pocket it went, today this small piece of paper will serve me well.
Down in the canyon itself we discover the trail to be quite hard to follow. It comes and goes, appearing, then disappearing under thick brush or rocks. What a nightmare this has become. Crossing the canyon floor time and time again, climbing over boulders bigger than my house. Thankfully the sun has yet to creep over the mountain to the East of us. Shade is a precious commodity out here, almost as precious as water itself, which this canyon lacks entirely. The scenery surrounding us is unparalleled in most of the range. West Boulder is a very deep canyon, affording views high and low around the lucky traveler. Youre almost comforted by the Superstition Mountain proper that lies to your West. It shields you from all the chaos that is city life. Only a short trip over the wall jerks you back to modern life, and away from the serenity afforded behind this great wall. Its no wonder the Thunder God will stop at nothing to protect its land from intruders.
Finally, to the right, we intersect a small canyon. This is a good time to take a break, drink some water and nibble on a small snack. Greg likes to use these moments for GPS readings and photo taking. Trying to rest, something in that side canyon is pulling me into it. For a moment I'm actually contemplating hiking west, leaving the path we are on for greener pastures. Greg reminds me of our time schedule, and its agreed between us that we had best press on to our destination. It is fittingly true that the longer it takes you to get in, the less time you will have to get out.
They should have named this Willow Canyon. Never have I encountered an abundance of Willows like this. Why this canyon? There isnt water here, so why all the Willows? The answer must be the abundance of shade I think to myself. Greg and I continue, climbing over boulders, under boulders, crossing the canyon time and time again, beating back the cat claw. Taking a moment to look at the map, we realize Willow Springs is just around the corner, just a few more yards. The canyon is fighting like a bull in a cage. For some reason the mountains are making this hard on us, harder than I feel it should be. We lost the trail about a mile and a half ago. At this point, just before the destination, we came to the realization there is no room for a trail anywhere on either side of the canyon floor. One must traverse over the rocks and through the brush to arrive at the destination. There comes a point where one wonders if maybe it would have been easier to summit the South end of the mountain, up Carney Springs trail and dropping then into West Boulder from there. Surely it wouldnt be as horrible as this. The trail is taking its toll on us, and making it to this place on horseback would be just shy of impossible without a team, of 40 boy scouts plowing the vegetation ahead of you. Picture that. All this time I check the Profile Map to the terrain, seeing only lunatic possibilities for a match. Something tells me I didnt eat my Wheaties today.

Site believed to be Adolph Ruth's Camp
We finally arrived! Willow Springs is in sight, and a wonderful sight it is. Rounding the bend my excitement grows. At last we get to see the camp site of the famous Adolph Ruth, and hopefully to get a small glimpse into those final days that were his life. From here we see what Ruth might have seen that evening, rounding the bend, realizing their journey was over, the spring had come into sight. I imagine he felt more relieved than we were to discover that place of solitude. The pool of water was large enough that a small man could swim in it if he so desired. I must be frank; it would be a cold day in hell before I jumped into a pool of water that green, full of moss and muck. One might come out looking like Swamp Thing. Who wants that? The intense heat of a summers day undoubtedly pounded those men to pieces, and a splash of cold, fresh, spring water on the face would have felt like heaven. Greg and I took our lunch break, resting from the beating afforded us by what is known as West Boulder Canyon. Personally, Id like to call it other things, but in the interest of your reading pleasure, I will refrain from such expletives. Greg munches on the bits of food he packed in, replenishing much needed nutrients. I do the same for a short time, and then we branch out for photos. Greg sends me further down the canyon seeking a rock corral. Typical of my luck, I cant find it. Asking Greg later, I discover I turned back too soon. We wander around the spring area some more, taking pictures and justifiably enjoying the break. After a half hour or so it is time to head home, but we must first find something.
Ruths actual camp site was not right next to the pool of water that is Willow Springs. A man would be silly to camp that close to a water source in the desert. Doing so could put one in danger of attack from animals, or scare animals away from their source of extremely valuable water. So Greg heads out looking for some sign of the trail back home. Coming in all visible clues to the trail were lost miles ago so there is dim hope of finding it again, but discover the trail, like usual, Greg does! You see, Ruths camp site was 40-50 yards from the spring on the trail going north. We found a small open area, showing possible signs of an old campfire in the middle. This place is surrounded by small trees and brush, with a rock wall facing West on the East side. This rock wall could be the wall Ruth wrote about, where his things were placed on makeshift shelves, set up by one of his guides. I, personally, couldnt think of a better place to set up a camp if I wanted to stay near Willow Springs. We investigated the site a bit, took some photos, and then hurried off, returning to the First Water Trailhead through the hell that is West Boulder Canyon, with dreams of recliners and soft beds in our minds.
While hiking back to the trailhead with only the light of the moon as our guide, I asked myself; so what happened to Ruth? He was reportedly left at this site by his escorts. Camp was set up, a fire was started, and everything seemed to be in good order. Purnell and Keenan gather the horses and headed home, just as Greg and I are heading home right now, or did they? A man, an elderly man, with a plate in his hip who walks with a cane, is left in this spot, during the relentless blistering heat of an Arizona summer, to find treasure? This man, who spoke loudly back at the ranch about his having maps leading to great treasure and knowing exactly where he needed to go, is left there all by himself? What man in his right mind would believe such nonsense? Purnell and Keenan would be tempted beyond resistance with greed, knowing the death of Adolph Ruth could be blamed on any number of things. Why it has happened before in those mountains, so why not again? They have everything to gain, and nothing to loose, right? Well one has to account morals into the situation. It takes a certain kind of man to kill another man, and the question naturally arises; were Purnell and Keenan those type? That is a question we may never be able to answer. When Ruths body was finally found, he was miles and miles from his camp site. Found with his body are his camp shoes, and a small flask of water. Now, take a moment to consider this, Greg and I had an incredibly rough time of trekking to this camp site in November, with gallons of water and proper hiking shoes. We traveled down that canyon through everything Ruth would have gone through, in a cool month with very little heat, and it was quite a trip. I'm absolutely confident that Adolph Ruth NEVER made it out of West Boulder on his own accord, let alone the other 6 miles to his final resting place. You see, in the summer, those canyons hold in the heat like an oven. The rocks absorb the suns rays during the day, and their porous nature keeps the heat inside, like an oyster holding onto its pearl. During the night, without any direct sunlight, rocks and canyons will still remain warm. It never entirely cools off. So how in tar nation are you going to tell me with a straight face that Adolph Ruth walked, with a cane, out of that canyon, through the basin, OVER Bull Pass, which is a mother of a climb it self, and around Black Top Mesa to the place where his body was found? It is impossible, absolutely 100% impossible. I challenge anyone who disagrees to make that hike themselves, during a winter month, and experience the thrill, or is it hell, that is West Boulder Canyon.

Barrel-Head Cactus
Furthermore, according to Walter Gasslers manuscript, Tex Barkley admitted to moving Ruths body! This day and age, a man admitting to moving a dead individual might be brought up on murder charges. Now I'm not implying Tex is the person who murdered Adolph Ruth, but I will not exempt Purnell and Keenan from that implication. There are questions to be answered. How did these 2 acquire Ruths maps? Why did Tex have to move Ruths body off of Peters Mesa? How did Ruth end up on Peters Mesa? A hike up Peters Mesa in and of itself would most likely be impossible for a man in Ruths condition, at his age, during any time of year. Even if he started at the bottom of the Mesa fully refreshed he probably would not have made it to the top. Why was Ruths skull found ¾s of a mile from the rest of his remains? Why was there still skin attached to his skull, even though it had been months since his disappearance? I can assure you it wouldnt take long for flesh to rot back there, especially during the summer months. We also have another strange occurrence that should be addressed. On pages 308 and 309 of Helen Corbins book The Bible on the Lost Dutchman Gold Mine and Jacob Waltz is a letter written by Deputy Jeffrey Adams. Jeff was a great friend of Tex, and was also was quite instrumental in the search for Ruth. Jeffrey writes in his letter to Senator Carl Hayden that after discovering the skeletal remains of our subject with his papers intact, they gathered the bones, then follow the directions with the map to what they believed was the Lost Dutchman mine! According to Jeff the search cost them 2 full days of hard labor. I fail to see the reasoning behind this expedition. Adolph Ruth had been found, all of his papers were there, his camp was located, so why the hunt for the mine?
The evidence is all there to imply that Ruth was murdered, and you dont even have to take into account the baseball sized hole in his skull. The decision is yours. At the bottom of the note, written to his family the day he arrived in camp, found in Ruths checkbook, were the words; "Veni, vidi, vici". Did he?
END
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AL RESER
Profile of a Dutch Hunter
by Matthew Roberts
Alva Browder Reser, known to his friends as Al, was a true spirit of the Superstition Mountains. Al loved the mountains and the stories and legends that surrounded them. For those fortunate enough to have known him, he was a gracious and knowledgeable gentleman, always eager to share his knowledge and experiences.
Al was born on March 25, 1908 in Grenola, Kansas to James and Alma Reser. Al was the oldest of six children, all boys. His father was a carpenter and painter by trade and as a boy Al helped his father to earn money for the family. When his fathers health failed in 1927, Al dropped out of college at Wichita to help provide for the family.
Als fascination for the Superstitions began in 1931 when he left Kansas on a trip to Phoenix, Arizona. At that time, every newspaper in the country was carrying the story of the mysterious disappearance of Dr. Adolph Ruth in the Superstition Mountains of Arizona. Dr. Ruth had been searching for the "Lost Dutchman Mine" when he went missing in June of 1931. His skeleton, with the skull decapitated, was discovered several months later. Speculation over the cause of Dr. Ruths death was the subject of numerous newspaper articles over the next year. Some believed Dr. Ruth was murdered for a map he was carrying with him. The official version of his death was, death by "natural causes." Al read everything he could about the story and in his curiosity began to learn the story of the Lost Dutchman mine and Jacob Waltz. The more Al read, the more engrossed he became in the stories, legends and the mountains themselves.
The story of Dr. Ruths disappearance had not brought Al to Arizona. Neither had the mountains nor their legends. Al had come to Phoenix in 1931 looking for work. It was the depth of the great depression in America and jobs were scarce. Al had seen an ad in a Wichita newspaper seeking men to work as telephone linemen and cable splicers. When Al applied for the job the only openings left were in Arizona. Al was hired and assigned to the Yuma, Arizona district in July with the heat in excess of 115 degrees every day. Because of the unbearable heat and conditions the men had to work under, Al was paid $21 a week, a high wage in a time in America when the average pay was only about a dollar a day. Al stuck the job out as long as he could, and when he heard of a better opportunity he left Phoenix for work in the cooler climate of Portland, Oregon. Al never forgot his experiences in Arizona or the things he learned while researching the Dutchman and the Dr. Ruth mystery.
In 1934 Al heard of an opportunity in the auto industry and pulled up stakes and moved to southern California. He took a job with Ford Motor Company in Torrance, California in their plant security division. In 1935 he moved to Anaheim, California and bought a home there in the 1700 block of Strathmore Place in one of Anaheims historic neighborhoods. Al worked as a negotiator between the union and the auto maker as well as in the industrial espionage department. During his 20 some years with Ford Motor Company, Al earned many high awards and commendations for his negotiating skills and efforts to keep Fords proprietary information, confidential and secure.
In 1939 Al married Martha Dunkerly of Phoenix. The Resers lived in their home in Anaheim for 52 years until Marthas death in 1991. During the last few years of Marthas life, after she had taken ill and was bed ridden, Al devotedly took care of her by himself .
When Martha passed away, Al sold their place and moved to Apache Junction, Arizona.
The story of Al Reser and the Superstition mountains goes back beyond the time he moved to Arizona in 1991. In 1953, Al read Sims Elys book, The Lost Dutchman Mine. This was the event that bound Al to the Superstitions for the rest of his life. Al began making trips to Arizona to go into the mountains, hiking and exploring the canyons and peaks while reading everything he could lay his hands on about the "Lost Dutchman Mine". Al made infrequent trips into the mountains until 1954 when he retired from Ford Motor company. After his retirement, Al devoted much of his time to his search in the mountains. He and Martha would take long vacations to Arizona in the cooler months. Al first packed a camp into the Superstitions in the fall of 1954. Chuck Aylor and Al became close friends and Al called Chuck his early "mentor". It was through Aylor that Al met John Spangler (nephew of Jim Bark), Clay Worst, Abe Reid, John DeGraffenreid and a host of early Dutch Hunters who frequented the mountains. Al and Clay Worst became close friends, a closeness that would last the next 44 years until Als death. Al learned all he could from these early mentors. Later he established his own camps. One of Als favorite camps was atop Bluff Springs Mountain where Al centered his search for many years. Up there he met many colorful characters and was present during the Glenn Magill expeditions on Bluff Springs Mt. Other camps Al had were in the upper LaBarge box, Charleboise and in Deering Canyon at the base of Malapais Mountain, a camp he inherited from Roy Bradford. Al hunted the Dutchman mine but his true love was the mountains and hiking. Anyone who knew Al was aware of his ability to move through those mountains at a pace few of us could keep up with. Even into his 80s, Al was out hiking men 30-40 years his junior. He enjoyed stopping and talking with hikers he would meet along the many trails. I met Al Reser several times on those trails before I knew who he was and eventually became friends with him.
Al was interested in all aspects of the Dutchman legend, including the Stone Maps. He studied the maps for many years and believed them to be real. Like many others, he had his opinion what the Maps represented and where they led one to. At his death he was writing a manuscript on his time in the mountains and his thoughts and conclusions concerning the Stone Maps. Sadly, he was never able to complete that manuscript, but the parts he did finish are a wonderful memory of the man and his many adventures.
It was about 1993 when Als eyesight began to fail. He was fairly night blind and his drivers liscense only allowed him to operate a motor vehicle during daylight hours. On Sundays he liked to drive from his home in Apache Junction, out to my ranch north of New River to visit, a trip of some 80 miles. Al would drop by about noon and talk and have dinner with the family. Invariably the afternoon would drift by and Al would be faced with having to drive home with darkness falling. I had a bunkhouse at the ranch with a comfortable sleeping quarters inside. I kept my mining things there and would use the bunkhouse to do some ore assays from time to time. Al liked that old bunkhouse and we would sit on the front porch of it and talk long into the night.
Then Al would turn in, bedding down in the old bunkhouse, and in the morning, fix himself a cup of coffee and make the long drive back to his home in the Junction.
After a while I came to realize that Als timing was more to design than to happen stance. He told me one time, sleeping in that old bunkhouse reminded him of his first home back in Kansas. The kerosene lamps, dishpan for washing up, the old wood stove, made him feel as if hed gone back 80 years in time. He was a fine man, a gentleman and a good friend. I sold that ranch a few years back but one of my many fond memories of it is the sight of Al sitting there on the front porch of that bunkhouse, talking about the Superstition mountains and the many adventures he had in them.
In the fall of 1999, Als health failed badly and he went to live in the Apache Junction Health Care Center. Al was confined to a wheelchair for the last few months. His long time, close friend, Clay Worst, looked after him and stayed by his side as Al slowly slipped away. On May 11, 2000, Alva Reser passed over that great divide at the age of 92. It was Als wish to be cremated and have half his remains buried with his wife in California and the other half to be taken into the Superstition Mountains. Twelve of Als friends took his ashes into the mountains, to Chuck Aylors old camp, where Als journey had begun, a half century earlier. There, with the mountains as witness, a ceremony was held for Al and one by one we said good-bye to a dear old friend. Al Reser was truly the spirit of the mountains. He was a friend to all he met, a fountain of knowledge and a strong and able outdoorsman. He is today, a part of the legend, a part of the mountains and canyons he loved .
The End

Edgar E. Piper
Ed Piper: Prospector and Dreamer
by Matthew Roberts
(copyright 1983)
Weavers Needle is the most widely recognized landmark in the Superstition Mountain range. Towering above the surrounding landscape, it can be seen from as far away as 100 miles. It's dramatic pinnacle appearance has inspired numerous legends and tales of gold and hidden treasure, secreted away by crazed prospectors and mysterious Spanish priests. It was this legendary landmark that drew a man from far away to settle in it's shadow and live out the remainder of his life searching for a treasure.
That man was Edgar Piper, an adventurous man with a tragic past. Ed was born in Florence, Kansas on April 4, 1894. His life there was hard, and when just a young man of 15 he left home to find work. He traveled to Colorado where he lived and worked for many years and eventually settled in Idaho where he married late in life and carved out a small ranch in the rugged Idaho back country. Ed's passion was growing fruit. On his ranch in Plymouth Colony, Idaho, he had a large orchard which he planted and carefully tended. Apples, peaches, cherry and pear trees were cultivated, and Ed made a good living selling his harvest.
Just when it seemed Ed's life of hardship and trouble was over, tragedy struck once again. Within the short span of six months in 1951, Ed lost both his mother and his wife to cancer. His whole world collapsed around him and as he would later relate to friends, he just lost the will to carry on, and abandoned his home and beloved orchard. Ed traveled around aimlessly until he landed one day in Mesa, Arizona in early 1952. The first time I saw that mountain (Superstition Mountain) it called to me, he said. It was like I was drawn to it like a magnet. Ed had always been interested in prospecting and treasure stories and when he read the legends of the Superstition Mountains and a secret Spanish treasure buried somewhere in the vicinity of Weavers Needle, he was forever hooked.
Ed lived for a short while in an old travel trailer behind a gas station in Apache Junction in 1952. He made several hikes into the mountains and to Weavers Needle. In October of 1952, Ed purchased a camp outfit and packed it into the mountains and set up a camp on the west side of Weavers Needle. That camp would be his home for the next ten years of his life. Ed's camp was near a semi-permanent water source and was just off a main trail in the shadow of Weavers Needle. Over the years, many hikers and prospectors became friends and acquaintances with Ed and would often stop in his camp and talk. Piper always welcomed strangers into his camp but was a cautious man and always weighed up a man while he was talking with him. Ed would often spellbind newcomers with his stories about a fabulous treasure hidden in Weavers Needle by the Spanish in the old days. Ed filed several claims on and around the Needle, each claim entitled the Thing, Thing No.1, and so on and so forth.
Ed Piper was completely content living in the harsh wilderness of the Superstition Mountains. He would occasionally return to civilization, but only long enough to secure supplies, mail a letter and purchase some mining tools and equipment. It was the stories that Ed told around Apache Junction that caught the ear of another dreamer of treasure, Maria (Celeste) Jones. It wasn't long before Jones showed up at Weavers Needle and established a camp of her own. Jones hired several local men to help her in her search for this Spanish treasure, and that search collided head on with Ed Piper. The proximity of the two camps were too close for comfort and friction was a constant companion to both treasure seekers. Both camps armed themselves for trouble and several encounters almost led to gunplay. The tension finally came to a head on November 11, 1958 when one of Maria Jones hired men, Robert St Marie, stepped onto the trail in front of Ed Piper and threatened him to stay out of the area. Piper held his ground and according to Ed, when St. Marie made a move for his gun, Ed drew his and fired three shots, killing St. Marie instantly. The Pinal County Sheriff investigated the shooting and ruled the shooting was in self defense, and no charges were filed against Ed Piper.
Tragedy again struck Piper's camp about three weeks later when two of Piper's friends from Mesa, Ralph Thomas and his wife, were staying in Ed's camp. They left to go hiking when they were confronted by a man, Laverne Rowles, who blocked them from going up on Weavers Needle; it was not clear if Rowles was working for Maria Jones at the time or not. In the confrontation, Rowles pointed a rifle at the Thomas's and Ralph Thomas drew his revolver and fired one shot at Rowles, striking him in the chest and killing him. Not long after that death, another man named Mowry was found shot to death not far from Piper's camp. Who killed Mowry, and why, has never been determined.
The deadly feud between the Piper and Jones camps eventually faded as Jones pulled up stakes and moved her camp a safe distance away, eventually leaving the mountains but never giving up her dream of wealth and treasure. Ed Piper continued his relentless search for the treasure he knew was buried somewhere on the Needle. In the summer of 1962, a sharp pain that would not go away drove Ed Piper from the mountains and to a doctor in Florence, Arizona. That sharp pain was stomach cancer. Piper accepted his fate and made one last trip back into the mountains and his home in the shadow of Weavers Needle. On August 1, 1962, Robert Crandall, a close friend of Piper, brought him out of the mountains and took him to the hospital in Florence, Arizona. Twelve days later, on August 13, 1962, Edgar Piper crossed over that great divide at the age of 68.
Ed Piper was a dreamer. A man who had been battered by life's storms and eventually washed up in an unlikely place that he made his home. Living in the shadow of the mysterious Weavers Needle, Ed Piper finally found his peace and contentment even though he never found his Spanish treasure. His final wish was to be buried at his camp along the trail in the Superstition Mountains. Instead, he is buried in the Florence Cemetery in a forgotten and lonely grave. But the memory of Edgar Piper is not forgotten, he is, and will forever be, a part of the lore and legend and mystery, of the Superstition Mountains.
The End
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